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Cessna · 1968–1968

Cessna 172I Skyhawk (1968)

TrainerIFR PlatformAffordabletime_builderlycoming_firsttransition_year

Specifications

Cruise

120KTAS

Range

440nm

Seats

4

Useful Load

910lbs

Full-fuel payload

658lbs

Fuel Burn

8gph

Fuel Cap.

42gal

MPG

17.3mpg

Stall (Vs0)

40KIAS

T/O roll

890ft

Ldg roll

520ft

Power

150hp

Engine

piston single

Gear

Fixed

IFR

Yes

Category

certified

Pricing

Typical

$55k

Range

$38k – $80k

Annual all-in

~$13k/yr

All-in estimate at ~100 flying hours a year — fuel, annual inspection, engine reserve, insurance, and hangar. It scales with your actual hours, and insurance and hangar vary most by region and pilot.

Cost to own — estimate

Set your yearly hours and local fuel price. Fixed costs (insurance, hangar, annual inspection) don't change with hours; fuel and the engine reserve do.

100
20300
$6.50
$3$10
Fuel (8 gph)
$5,200
Engine reserve (toward overhaul)
$1,000
Fixed (insurance, hangar, annual, subscriptions)
$6,300
Total per year
$12,500
Per flight hour
$125
Miles flown / year (at cruise)
13,809 mi
Cost per mile
$0.91/mi

Estimate, not a quote — insurance and hangar (the fixed bucket) vary most by region and pilot. Anchored to our model figure at 100 hrs and $6.50/gal.

Comparing model years?

See how every Cessna 172 / Skyhawkyear stacks up — engines, changes, and which to buy — in our year-by-year buyer's guide.

Guide →
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Strengths

  • First Lycoming 172: better engine reliability, lower overhaul costs ($18k–$22k), and longer TBO (2,000 hrs) than Continental predecessors
  • Industry-standard O-320-E2D engine: parts universally available, every A&P knows it, Mogas STCs widely offered
  • Lowest-priced Lycoming 172: typically $5k–$10k cheaper than comparable 172K/L/M with nearly identical flying characteristics
  • Solid cruise performance: 120 KTAS at 75% power on 8.0 GPH

Weaknesses

  • Transition-year airframe: smaller rear windows and flat-spring main gear (prone to cracking at attach points) vs. later 172K onward
  • Reduced useful load (910 lbs): about 130 lbs less than late-Continental 172E/F despite the horsepower gain
  • Four-cylinder engine produces more vibration than the six-cylinder Continental it replaced
  • Unique 172I cowling design: replacement availability fair; parts not interchangeable with 172K and later

Overview

The 1968 Cessna 172I is the first Lycoming-powered 172. The new Lycoming O-320-E2D 150 HP four-cylinder engine replaced the Continental O-300-D 145 HP six-cylinder used 1956-1967. This single change reshaped the 172's mechanical character for the next 18 years -- every 172 from the 172I through the 172P (1986) used some variant of the Lycoming O-320 (E2D, then H2AD, then D2J).

Approximately 1,200 172I examples were produced in the single 1968 model year before the 172K introduced larger rear windows in 1969. The 172I is a transition-year variant: it has the new Lycoming engine but retains the 1967-style flat-spring main gear, smaller rear windows, and original wing geometry. Buyers who want a Lycoming 172 at the lowest price will find the 172I cheaper than the 172K/L/M while offering essentially identical flying characteristics.

Variants & History

Distinguishing Features (vs 172G/H and 172K)

Feature172H (1967)172I (1968)172K (1969-1970)
EngineContinental O-300-D 145 HPLycoming O-320-E2D 150 HP (new)Lycoming O-320-E2D 150 HP
Cylinders6 (smooth)4 (more vibration)4
TBO1,800 hrs2,000 hrs2,000 hrs
CowlingOriginalNew (Lycoming-specific)Same as 172I
Engine mountsOriginalShock mounts (new)Shock mounts
Rear windowsStandardStandardEnlarged (new)
Rudder trimNoneNoneGround-adjustable tab (new)

The Continental-to-Lycoming Change

The shift from Continental O-300 to Lycoming O-320 was the most significant mechanical change in 172 history. Trade-offs:

FactorContinental O-300 (172/A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H)Lycoming O-320-E2D (172I/K/L/M)
Horsepower145150 (+5)
Cylinders64
SmoothnessSmoother (6-cylinder advantage)More vibration (4-cylinder)
TBO1,800 hrs2,000 hrs
Field overhaul$25,000-$32,000$18,000-$24,000
Parts availabilityGood (declining)Excellent (industry standard)
Cruise speed114 KTAS120 KTAS (+6)
Climb rate645 FPM645 FPM (same)

The Lycoming is cheaper to overhaul, has better parts support, longer TBO, and slightly higher cruise speed. The Continental is smoother and has a distinctive six-cylinder sound that some pilots prefer. Practically, every metric except subjective smoothness favors the Lycoming -- which is why the change was made and persisted for 18 years.

Performance

120 KTAS cruise at 75% power, 8.0 GPH. Climb rate 645 FPM at sea level (same as Continental despite extra 5 HP -- empty weight increased ~130 lbs with the new cowling, engine mounts, and instrument panel, offsetting the power gain). Real-world cruise: 110-115 KTAS at economy settings, 7.0-7.5 GPH.

Useful load: 910 lbs -- about 130 lbs less than the 172E/F at the same 2,300 lb gross because the Lycoming engine and new cowling are heavier than the Continental setup. This is the primary downside of early Lycoming 172s: less useful load than the late-Continental 172E/F despite the engine upgrade.

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Maintenance & Support

The O-320-E2D is a 150 HP four-cylinder horizontally-opposed Lycoming engine with a TBO of 2,000 hours. The E2D suffix indicates specific accessory configuration and compression ratio (7.0:1) -- compatible with 80/87 octane fuel and 100LL. Mogas STCs are widely available for the E2D as well.

Field overhaul: $18,000-$22,000. Factory reman: $28,000-$32,000. The O-320 is the most common general aviation engine ever built; every A&P knows it, and parts are universally available.

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Valuation Factors

ConditionPrice Range
Project / needs engine$25,000-$38,000
Flying but tired$38,000-$55,000
Well-maintained$50,000-$70,000
Restored / upgraded$70,000-$90,000

The 172I sits at the bottom of the Lycoming-era pricing -- typically $5,000-$10,000 cheaper than a comparable 172K/L/M because of the older airframe details (smaller rear windows, original gear). For buyers prioritizing engine quality over airframe modernity, the 172I is excellent value.

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ADs & Common Problems

Universal Cessna 172 pre-buy concerns apply. 172I-specific:

  1. Transition-year quirks: First-year of the Lycoming installation; verify all service bulletins addressing initial-production issues have been complied with.
  2. Empty weight verification: 172I empty weights vary widely (1,360-1,420 lbs) depending on equipment and prior repairs. Verify against current weight-and-balance documentation.
  3. Flat spring main gear: The 172I retained the older flat-spring main gear (changed to tubular steel on the 172L in 1971). Inspect for cracks at the gear attach points; the flat spring legs flex more under landing loads.
  4. Original cowling: First-year Lycoming cowling design is unique to the 172I (refined slightly on later models). Replacement availability is fair.

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