Piper · 1980–2009
Piper Turbo Saratoga (PA-32R-301T, 1980-2009)
Specifications
Performance
Cruise
178KTAS
Range
1000nm
Climb
1050fpm
Ceiling
20,000ft
Fuel Burn
17gph
Fuel Cap.
102gal
MPG
12.0mpg
Stall (Vs0)
57KIAS
T/O roll
1080ft
Ldg roll
760ft
Size & weight
Seats
6
Useful Load
1500lbs
Full-fuel payload
888lbs
Max gross
3,600lbs
Wingspan
36.2ft
Length
27.7ft
Engine
Engine
Lycoming TIO-540-S1AD
Power
300hp
TBO
1,800hrs
Overhaul
$58k
Owning it
Hull insurance
$3k/yr
Parts
good
Mechanics
common
Gear
Retractable
IFR
Yes
Category
certified
Full specification
V-speeds
Airframe
- Empty weight
- 2,100 lbs
- Max fuel weight
- 612 lbs
- Height
- 8.2 ft
- Wing position
- low
Obstacle performance
- Takeoff over 50 ft
- 1,840 ft
- Landing over 50 ft
- 1,490 ft
Paperwork
- Type certificate
- A3SO
- Certification basis
- CAR 3
These figures are typical for the model, not a specification for any individual aircraft. Real-world numbers vary with year, installed equipment, weight, modifications and engine condition — often by more than you would expect. Use them to compare types, and confirm anything you would act on against the Pilot's Operating Handbook for that specific airframe and a prebuy inspection.
Pricing
Typical
$245k
Range
$165k – $425k
Annual all-in
~$37k/yr
All-in at ~100 flying hours a year, using the midpoint of each range — the same figures broken out under “Cost to own” below. Your number will differ, and mostly for two reasons. Experience sets your insurance: a 2,000-hour pilot with recent training pays 30–40% less than a 200-hour owner, and student owners pay 20–40% more — on the same aircraft that is often a doubling. Location sets your hangar: a T-hangar runs $200–400 a month in the Midwest against $400–1,500 in a coastal metro, and an outside tie-down is less again. Engine reserves move too — a local shop reusing your serviceable cylinders can come in 30–50% under the national specialty-shop pricing we quote, though you trade the warranty and turnaround that comes with it. Reserves are money set aside toward a future overhaul, not a bill this year, and the annual inspection figure is the shop’s labor to look — whatever they find is separate.
Cost to own — estimate
Set your yearly hours and local fuel price. Fixed costs (insurance, hangar, annual inspection) don't change with hours; fuel, maintenance and the engine reserve do.
- Fuel (17 gph)
- $11,050
- Engine reserve
- $3,222
- Propeller reserve
- $175
- Maintenance, parts & wear items ($22/hr)
- $2,200
- Insurance
- $4,100–$8,150
- Hangar
- $6,016–$15,041
- Annual inspection (labor only)
- $2,500
- Databases & subscriptions
- $700
- Total per year
- $36,501
- Per flight hour
- $365
- Miles flown / year (at cruise)
- 20,484 mi
- Cost per mile
- $1.78/mi
- Time in the air
- 1 hr 41 min
- Fuel burned
- 29 gal
- Out of pocket
- $281
Fuel, engine reserve and wear only. Insurance, hangar and the annual are already paid whether you make the trip or not, so they are not charged here.
Estimate, not a quote. Where a line shows a range, the total, per-hour and per-mile figures use its midpoint— insurance moves most with your experience and time in type, hangar with where you base the aircraft, so your own number could sit at either end. Annual inspection is the shop's labor to open and inspect — what they find is the maintenance line, which covers oil changes, plugs, tires, brakes, hoses, lights, a battery and vacuum pump amortised over their life, and the unscheduled squawks that are the largest and least predictable part of it. Reserves are sinking funds toward an overhaul, not a bill you pay this year — and note that a propeller is due on hours or calendar time, typically six years, so flying less does not put it off forever.
Strengths
Weaknesses
Overview
The 1980-2009 Piper PA-32R-301T Turbo Saratoga is the turbocharged retractable Saratoga -- 6-seat cabin, retractable gear, Lycoming TIO-540 producing 300 HP through 20,000 ft. The Turbo Saratoga competed with the Cessna T210, Beechcraft A36TC, and Mooney M20K for high-altitude cross-country missions while offering uniquely capable 6-seat cabin.
Three named variants spanned the run:
- Turbo Saratoga SP (1980-1989): Original turbo retractable
- Saratoga II TC (1997-2009): Modernized with new panel and refinements
Approximately 800 Turbo Saratogas were produced. Production ceased in 2009 as Piper consolidated piston production around the NA Saratoga II HP.
Performance
- Cruise (FL180): 178 KTAS at 75% power
- Climb: 1,050 FPM at sea level
- Fuel burn: 17.0 GPH cruise
- Service ceiling: 20,000 ft
- Range: 1,000 NM with reserves at 102 gal fuel
- Useful load: 1,500 lbs
The Turbo Saratoga's 6-seat cabin + 20,000 ft service ceiling is unique in the GA market -- no equivalent 6-seat turbocharged single approaches the cabin volume at comparable acquisition cost.
1974 Piper Seneca
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Valuation Factors
| Variant | Condition | Price Range |
|---|---|---|
| Turbo Saratoga SP (1980-1989) | Well-maintained | $150,000-$285,000 |
| Saratoga II TC (1997-2003) | Well-maintained | $245,000-$365,000 |
| Saratoga II TC (2004-2009) | Well-maintained | $310,000-$425,000 |
Saratoga II TC late production (2007-2009) commands strong premium as final production examples of the Piper light retractable line.
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ADs & Common Problems
Universal Saratoga concerns plus turbo-specific:
- TIO-540 cylinder condition: Turbocharged Lycoming 540 engines run hot; high CHT history shortens cylinder life dramatically.
- Turbocharger condition: Inspect for shaft play, oil seepage. Turbo replacement: $6,000-$10,000.
- Exhaust system condition: Turbo exhausts crack more frequently.
- Wastegate operation: Verify smooth wastegate operation through full power range.
- Cool-down practice: 3-5 min cool-down essential.
- Cabin oxygen system: Saratoga TCs operate routinely above 12,500 ft; verify built-in O2 function and bottle test currency.
For sale (0)
No listings for this model right now.
Also worth looking at
What buyers usually weigh against the Piper Turbo Saratoga (PA-32R-301T, 1980-2009) — aircraft flown for the same kind of mission.
- Beechcraft Bonanza 36 / A36 / G366 seats · ~$280k
- Cessna P210N Pressurized Centurion (1978-1985)6 seats · ~$220k
- Beechcraft Bonanza V35B V-tail (Late)4 seats · ~$227k
- Beechcraft Bonanza 33 Debonair / F33A4 seats · ~$242k
- Beechcraft Bonanza G36 (2006-present)6 seats · ~$700k
- Cessna T210M/N Turbo Centurion II (1977-1984)6 seats · ~$195k