Cessna · 1970–1976
Cessna 210K/L Centurion II (1970-1976)
Specifications
Performance
Cruise
172KTAS
Range
800nm
Climb
860fpm
Ceiling
15,500ft
Fuel Burn
14.5gph
Fuel Cap.
89gal
MPG
13.7mpg
Stall (Vs0)
57KIAS
T/O roll
1110ft
Ldg roll
765ft
Size & weight
Seats
6
Useful Load
1675lbs
Full-fuel payload
1,141lbs
Max gross
3,800lbs
Wingspan
36.8ft
Length
28.2ft
Engine
Engine
Continental IO-520-L
Power
300hp
TBO
1,700hrs
Overhaul
$48k
Owning it
Hull insurance
$3k/yr
Parts
good
Mechanics
specialist
Gear
Retractable
IFR
Yes
Category
certified
Full specification
V-speeds
Airframe
- Empty weight
- 2,125 lbs
- Max fuel weight
- 534 lbs
- Height
- 9.7 ft
- Wing position
- high
Obstacle performance
- Takeoff over 50 ft
- 2,160 ft
- Landing over 50 ft
- 1,500 ft
Paperwork
- Type certificate
- 3A21
- Certification basis
- CAR 3
These figures are typical for the model, not a specification for any individual aircraft. Real-world numbers vary with year, installed equipment, weight, modifications and engine condition — often by more than you would expect. Use them to compare types, and confirm anything you would act on against the Pilot's Operating Handbook for that specific airframe and a prebuy inspection.
Pricing
Typical
$115k
Range
$90k – $145k
Annual all-in
~$32k/yr
All-in at ~100 flying hours a year, using the midpoint of each range — the same figures broken out under “Cost to own” below. Your number will differ, and mostly for two reasons. Experience sets your insurance: a 2,000-hour pilot with recent training pays 30–40% less than a 200-hour owner, and student owners pay 20–40% more — on the same aircraft that is often a doubling. Location sets your hangar: a T-hangar runs $200–400 a month in the Midwest against $400–1,500 in a coastal metro, and an outside tie-down is less again. Engine reserves move too — a local shop reusing your serviceable cylinders can come in 30–50% under the national specialty-shop pricing we quote, though you trade the warranty and turnaround that comes with it. Reserves are money set aside toward a future overhaul, not a bill this year, and the annual inspection figure is the shop’s labor to look — whatever they find is separate.
Cost to own — estimate
Set your yearly hours and local fuel price. Fixed costs (insurance, hangar, annual inspection) don't change with hours; fuel, maintenance and the engine reserve do.
- Fuel (14.5 gph)
- $9,425
- Engine reserve
- $2,824
- Propeller reserve
- $175
- Maintenance, parts & wear items ($22/hr)
- $2,200
- Insurance
- $1,900–$3,850
- Hangar
- $6,227–$15,566
- Annual inspection (labor only)
- $2,500
- Databases & subscriptions
- $700
- Total per year
- $31,595
- Per flight hour
- $316
- Miles flown / year (at cruise)
- 19,793 mi
- Cost per mile
- $1.60/mi
- Time in the air
- 1 hr 45 min
- Fuel burned
- 25 gal
- Out of pocket
- $255
Fuel, engine reserve and wear only. Insurance, hangar and the annual are already paid whether you make the trip or not, so they are not charged here.
Estimate, not a quote. Where a line shows a range, the total, per-hour and per-mile figures use its midpoint— insurance moves most with your experience and time in type, hangar with where you base the aircraft, so your own number could sit at either end. Annual inspection is the shop's labor to open and inspect — what they find is the maintenance line, which covers oil changes, plugs, tires, brakes, hoses, lights, a battery and vacuum pump amortised over their life, and the unscheduled squawks that are the largest and least predictable part of it. Reserves are sinking funds toward an overhaul, not a bill you pay this year — and note that a propeller is due on hours or calendar time, typically six years, so flying less does not put it off forever.
Strengths
Weaknesses
Overview
The 1970 Cessna 210K introduced the 3,800 lb gross weight and true 6-seat cabin that defined the Centurion II family for the next sixteen years. With useful loads now exceeding 1,500 lbs and 90-gallon standard fuel, the 210K/L can routinely fly four adults plus baggage 800 NM at 170+ KTAS -- a capability that made the 210 a legitimate alternative to light twins for traveling-pilot families and business owners.
The 210L (1971-1972) added the IO-520-L engine -- mechanically very similar to the IO-520-A but with refined accessories and slightly improved cooling. Approximately 850 210K (1970) and 1,140 210L (1971-1972) examples were produced.
The K/L Centurion IIs occupy the value sweet spot of the 210 line: significantly more capable than earlier 210G-J aircraft (gross weight, fuel, seating) but available at 30-40% lower pricing than the 210N/M aircraft that followed.
The 1970 Gross Weight Jump
The 210K's 400 lb gross weight increase from 3,400 to 3,800 lbs is the most consequential 210 capability change of the 1960s-1980s. The increase came from:
- Strengthened wing spar caps
- Reinforced fuselage carry-through structure
- Improved main landing gear hardware
- Beefier tail attach fittings
With typical 2,240 lb empty weight and 1,560 lb useful load:
| Configuration | 210K Capability |
|---|---|
| Four 180-lb adults + full fuel (90 gal = 540 lbs) | 1,260 lbs against 1,560 useful -- legal with 300 lbs for baggage |
| Six adults + 4 hours fuel | 1,440 lbs of people + 240 lbs fuel within W&B |
| Solo + 90 gal full fuel | 1,020 lbs available for cargo |
The K/L gross weight + 90-gallon fuel combination enables true 800 NM legs with four people aboard. Earlier 210s couldn't do this within W&B.
Variants & History
| Feature | 210G-J (1967-1969) | 210K-L (1970-1972) | 210M-N (1977-1986) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Max gross | 3,400 lbs | 3,800 lbs (+400) | 3,800 lbs |
| Useful load | ~1,300 lbs | ~1,500-1,560 lbs (+200) | ~1,500 lbs |
| Seats | 5-6 | 6 (standard) | 6 |
| Fuel capacity | 65 gal standard | 90 gal standard | 90 gal |
| Engine | IO-520-A | IO-520-A (K) / IO-520-L (L) | IO-520-L |
| Range | 750 NM | 800 NM | 800 NM |
| Gear pump | Engine-driven | Engine-driven (early) / Electric (late 1972) | Electric |
| Gear doors | Present | Present | Present (deleted 1979+) |
Performance
172 KTAS cruise at 7,500 ft, 930 FPM climb at 3,800 lb gross (declines to ~800 FPM in practice), 14.5 GPH. Service ceiling 17,300 ft.
Real-world cruise: 165-172 KTAS at 75% power, 13.5-14.5 GPH. The 1,500+ lb useful load is the K/L's defining capability; at gross, climb performance is meaningfully reduced from the 1,000 FPM seen at lighter weights.
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Maintenance & Support
The 210K used the IO-520-A through end of 1970 production; the 210L (1971-1972) transitioned to the IO-520-L with refined accessories. Both produce 285 HP at 2,700 RPM. TBO 1,700 hours. The IO-520-L is widely considered slightly more robust due to improved oil cooler routing and accessory case design.
Field overhaul: $42,500–$53,500. Factory reman: $48,000-$58,000.
Valuation Factors
| Condition | Price Range |
|---|---|
| Flying but tired | $85,000-$110,000 |
| Well-maintained | $105,000-$140,000 |
| Restored / upgraded | $135,000-$165,000 |
210K/L pricing trades $20,000-$40,000 above equivalent 210G/H/J due to the 6-seat cabin, 400 lb additional useful load, and 90-gallon standard fuel. Mid-time 210L examples often trade at premium to 210K due to the IO-520-L engine preference.
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ADs & Common Problems
210 universal concerns apply. K/L-specific:
- Gear pump transition: Late 1972 210Ls have electric-motor hydraulic pumps (vs engine-driven). The electric pump system is more reliable. Verify which system is installed.
- Gross weight verification: 3,800 lb gross is significantly higher than earlier 210s; inspect for stress fatigue at gear attach, wing spar attach, and tail attach.
- 90-gallon tank condition: Integral wing tanks aged 50+ years can develop leaks at riveted seams. Pressure-test during pre-buy.
- Cantilever wing inspection: Per Cessna SID 27-10-01, internal spar cap corrosion is the major concern.
- AD 76-09-13: Gear saddle dye-penetrant inspection still required for 1970-1971 production aircraft.
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