Cessna · 1960–1966
Cessna 210 Strut-Braced (1960-1966)
Specifications
Cruise
165KTAS
Range
700nm
Seats
4
Useful Load
1120lbs
Full-fuel payload
730lbs
Fuel Burn
14gph
Fuel Cap.
65gal
MPG
13.6mpg
Stall (Vs0)
55KIAS
T/O roll
950ft
Ldg roll
720ft
Power
285hp
Engine
piston single
Gear
Retractable
IFR
Yes
Category
certified
Pricing
Typical
$75k
Range
$55k – $100k
Annual all-in
~$19k/yr
All-in estimate at ~100 flying hours a year — fuel, annual inspection, engine reserve, insurance, and hangar. It scales with your actual hours, and insurance and hangar vary most by region and pilot.
Cost to own — estimate
Set your yearly hours and local fuel price. Fixed costs (insurance, hangar, annual inspection) don't change with hours; fuel and the engine reserve do.
- Fuel (14 gph)
- $9,100
- Engine reserve (toward overhaul)
- $2,353
- Fixed (insurance, hangar, annual, subscriptions)
- $7,547
- Total per year
- $19,000
- Per flight hour
- $190
- Miles flown / year (at cruise)
- 18,988 mi
- Cost per mile
- $1.00/mi
Estimate, not a quote — insurance and hangar (the fixed bucket) vary most by region and pilot. Anchored to our model figure at 100 hrs and $6.50/gal.
Strengths
- Most affordable Centurion generation on market ($55k–$100k)
- Responsive handling with lighter wing structure vs. cantilever models
- Proven 285 HP IO-520 engine on later variants (210C–210E)
- Rare T210E turbocharged option available (1966)
Weaknesses
- Engine-driven hydraulic gear system is most failure-prone of any 210 generation
- Mandatory 8-year power pack overhaul (~$3k–$5k) often overdue on 60+ year old airframes
- Frequent hydraulic line chafing in tight fuselage routing
- Logbook gaps common; maintenance history often incomplete due to age
Overview
The 1960-1966 strut-braced Cessna 210 family covers the original 210 production run before the 1967 cantilever-wing redesign. This era includes the 210 (1960), 210A (1961), 210B (1962, swept tail intro), 210C (1963-1964, IO-520 upgrade), 210D Centurion (1964, "Centurion" name introduced), 210E (1965), and T210E (1966, first turbocharged variant). Total production across these seven model years: approximately 2,250 aircraft.
The strut-braced 210s are the most affordable Centurions on the market -- typically $55,000-$100,000 -- but they carry the most demanding maintenance profile of any 210 generation. The engine-driven hydraulic landing gear system on these airframes is the most failure-prone gear system Cessna ever installed in a piston single. Buyers should approach these aircraft with eyes wide open: cheap to buy, expensive to own.
The Engine-Driven Hydraulic Gear System
The defining feature -- and defining problem -- of the 1960-1966 210 is the engine-driven hydraulic landing gear. A single hydraulic pump driven directly off the engine accessory case provides pressure for gear retraction, extension, and (on most variants) gear door operation. When the pump fails, you have no gear. When the hydraulic lines leak, you have no gear. When the thermal relief valve unseats, you have no gear.
Common failure modes specific to these years:
- Engine-driven pump failure: Pump shaft seal leaks, internal wear. Replacement: $2,500-$5,000.
- Hydraulic line chafing: Lines route through tight spaces and chafe over time.
- Thermal relief valve unseating: Hot day on the ramp, gear can't be retracted on takeoff.
- Gear door valve failure: Pre-1979 aircraft have main gear doors; door valve failures strand gear partially in trail.
- Hydraulic reservoir depletion: Control cable chafing drains reservoir slowly.
Cessna's recommended power pack service (every 8 years, $3,000-$5,000) is essentially mandatory on strut-braced 210s. Pre-buy must include landing gear cycle test on jacks, hydraulic system pressure test, and dye-penetrant inspection of gear saddles per AD 76-09-13.
Variants & History
Distinguishing Features (vs Cantilever-Wing 210G+)
| Feature | Strut-Braced 210 (1960-1966) | Cantilever 210G+ (1967+) |
|---|---|---|
| Wing | Strut-braced (visible wing strut) | Cantilever (no strut) |
| Landing gear pump | Engine-driven hydraulic | Engine-driven then electric |
| Seats | 4-seat | 5-6 seat |
| Engine (typical) | IO-470-E 260 HP or IO-520-A 285 HP | IO-520-A 285 HP |
| Max gross | 2,900-3,100 lbs | 3,300-3,800 lbs |
| Useful load | ~1,000-1,150 lbs | 1,200-1,500 lbs |
| Era stigma | "First-generation gear" | More refined gear |
Variant Breakdown (Years/Engines)
| Variant | Years | Engine | HP | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 210 | 1960 | Continental IO-470-E | 260 | Original, strut-braced, 4-seat |
| 210A | 1961 | Continental IO-470-E | 260 | Minor updates |
| 210B | 1962 | Continental IO-470-E | 260 | Swept tail, rear window |
| 210C | 1963-1964 | Continental IO-520-A | 285 | IO-520 engine upgrade |
| 210D Centurion | 1964 | Continental IO-520-A | 285 | "Centurion" name introduced |
| 210E | 1965 | Continental IO-520-A | 285 | Continued refinements |
| T210E | 1966 | Continental TSIO-520-C | 285 | First turbocharged variant |
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Performance
The 260 HP variants (1960-1962) cruise at ~160 KTAS at 7,500 ft, burning 12-13 GPH. The 285 HP IO-520 variants (1963-1965) cruise at ~165-170 KTAS at the same altitude, burning 13-14 GPH. The T210E (1966) cruises at 175-180 KTAS at 12,000-15,000 ft, with full power maintained to 16,000 ft.
The strut adds approximately 3-5 KTAS of parasitic drag compared to the cantilever-wing G+, but the wing structure is lighter and the airplane is more responsive to roll inputs. Pilots transitioning from cantilever 210s often describe the strut-braced models as "lighter in the hands."
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Valuation Factors
| Condition | Price Range |
|---|---|
| Project / needs gear overhaul | $40,000-$55,000 |
| Flying but tired | $55,000-$75,000 |
| Well-maintained | $70,000-$95,000 |
| Recent gear power pack + IO-520 SMOH | $85,000-$120,000 |
T210E variants trade $10,000-$20,000 above equivalent NA 210Es due to rarity and turbo capability. Strut-braced 210s generally trade $30,000-$50,000 below comparable cantilever 210G-J aircraft.
ADs & Common Problems
- Gear power pack age: When was the last 8-year overhaul? Budget $3,000-$5,000 if overdue.
- AD 76-09-13 compliance: Dye-penetrant inspection of gear saddles required at 1,300 hours and annually thereafter. Non-compliance = grounded.
- Hydraulic line condition: Inspect every accessible line for chafing, weeping, deformation.
- IO-470 vs IO-520 verification: Confirm installed engine matches airworthiness certificate. STC conversions exist and are common.
- Logbook completeness: 60+ year-old airframes have often lost some history. Gaps in maintenance records significantly reduce value.
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