Beechcraft · 1979–1985
Beechcraft King Air F90
Specifications
Performance
Cruise
267KTAS
Range
1,600nm
Climb
2380fpm
Ceiling
29,802ft
Fuel Burn
74.0gph
Fuel Cap.
470gal
MPG
4.2mpg
Stall (Vs0)
77KIAS
T/O roll
—ft
Ldg roll
—ft
Size & weight
Seats
8
Useful Load
4,401lbs
Full-fuel payload
1,252lbs
Max gross
10,950lbs
Wingspan
45.92ft
Length
39.83ft
Engine
Engine
Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-135
Power
1500hp
TBO
3,600hrs
Overhaul
$358keach
Hot section
$45keach
Engines
2
Owning it
Hull insurance
$11k/yr
Parts
good
Mechanics
common
Gear
Retractable
IFR
Yes
Category
certified
Full specification
V-speeds
Airframe
- Empty weight
- 6,549 lbs
- Max fuel weight
- 3,149 lbs
- Height
- 15.08 ft
- Wing position
- low
Obstacle performance
- Takeoff over 50 ft
- 2,865 ft
Paperwork
- Type certificate
- A31CE
- Certification basis
- CAR 3
These figures are typical for the model, not a specification for any individual aircraft. Real-world numbers vary with year, installed equipment, weight, modifications and engine condition — often by more than you would expect. Use them to compare types, and confirm anything you would act on against the Pilot's Operating Handbook for that specific airframe and a prebuy inspection.
Pricing
Typical
$950k
Range
$600k – $1.4M
Annual all-in
~$156k/yr
All-in at ~100 flying hours a year, using the midpoint of each range — the same figures broken out under “Cost to own” below. Your number will differ, and mostly for two reasons. Experience sets your insurance: a 2,000-hour pilot with recent training pays 30–40% less than a 200-hour owner, and student owners pay 20–40% more — on the same aircraft that is often a doubling. Location sets your hangar: a T-hangar runs $200–400 a month in the Midwest against $400–1,500 in a coastal metro, and an outside tie-down is less again. Engine reserves move too — a local shop reusing your serviceable cylinders can come in 30–50% under the national specialty-shop pricing we quote, though you trade the warranty and turnaround that comes with it. Reserves are money set aside toward a future overhaul, not a bill this year, and the annual inspection figure is the shop’s labor to look — whatever they find is separate.
Cost to own — estimate
Set your yearly hours and local fuel price. Fixed costs (insurance, hangar, annual inspection) don't change with hours; fuel, maintenance and the engine reserve do.
- Fuel (74 gph)
- $44,400
- Engine reserve
- $19,889
- Propeller reserve
- $2,500
- Maintenance, parts & wear items ($160/hr)
- $16,000
- Hot section reserve
- $5,000
- Insurance
- $19,000–$42,750
- Hangar
- $10,974–$27,435
- Annual inspection (labor only)
- $12,000
- Databases & subscriptions
- $2,000
- Total per year
- $151,868
- Per flight hour
- $1,519
- Miles flown / year (at cruise)
- 30,726 mi
- Cost per mile
- $4.94/mi
- Time in the air
- 1 hr 07 min
- Fuel burned
- 83 gal
- Out of pocket
- $986
Fuel, engine reserve and wear only. Insurance, hangar and the annual are already paid whether you make the trip or not, so they are not charged here.
Estimate, not a quote. Where a line shows a range, the total, per-hour and per-mile figures use its midpoint— insurance moves most with your experience and time in type, hangar with where you base the aircraft, so your own number could sit at either end. Annual inspection is the shop's labor to open and inspect — what they find is the maintenance line, which covers oil changes, plugs, tires, brakes, hoses, lights, a battery and vacuum pump amortised over their life, and the unscheduled squawks that are the largest and least predictable part of it. Reserves are sinking funds toward an overhaul, not a bill you pay this year — and note that a propeller is due on hours or calendar time, typically six years, so flying less does not put it off forever.
Strengths
- 267 KTAS cruise on 90-series footprint and budget—best speed-per-dollar in King Air line
- 2,380 fpm climb rate; 400 fpm better than C90, respectable against B200
- Proven PT6A-135 engines with excellent parts support and hot-section track record
- Modern electrical (28VDC multi-bus), hydraulic gear, quiet four-blade props—features C90A inherited
Weaknesses
- Only 235 airframes built; F90-specific parts (cowlings, pressurization) carry weeks lead time
- Four decades old (1979–1985 production); typical 1980s corrosion exposure and inspection burden
- Small resale pool—sells slower than C90 or B200; niche market limits comps
- 1,100–1,200 nm realistic range at cruise power (max-range figures are optimistic)
Overview
The F90 is Beechcraft's hot rod: the 90-series fuselage carrying the Model 200's T-tail and, uniquely among the small King Airs, two PT6A-135s installed at their full 750 shp — no flat-rating down to 550. It was built as the "Super King Air F90" from 1979 to 1985: 202 F90s (serials LA-2 through LA-204) and just 33 of the improved F90-1 (PT6A-135A, rated 885 and flat-rated to 750, redesigned "pitot" cowlings). It was also the first King Air with the modern multi-bus 28VDC electrical system, four-blade props turning a quiet 1,900 rpm, and hydraulic landing gear — features the C90A inherited afterward.
The pitch is simple: near-200-series speed on a 90-series budget and ramp footprint. It out-climbs and out-runs everything on the C90 page by 20-40 knots, seats the same cabin, and asks half of what a C90GT does. What you trade is fleet size — 235 airplanes, four decades old, on their own type certificate (A31CE) — which shows up in parts lead times and in the small pool of comparables when you sell.
Variants & History
| Variant | Years | Serials | Engines (installed) | MTOW | Max cruise | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| F90 | 1979-1983 | LA-2 to LA-204 | PT6A-135, 750 shp each | 10,950 lb | ~267 KTAS | 202 built; production peaked at 75 in 1981 |
| F90-1 | 1983-1985 | LA-205 on | PT6A-135A (rated 885, flat 750) | 10,950 lb | ~270 KTAS | 33 built; better cowlings, holds power higher; commands a premium |
Performance
Book maximum cruise is 307 mph (267 KTAS) — both press sources agree — with the F90-1 a few knots quicker. The stored burn, 498 pph (74 gph) at FL260, is JetAdvisors' figure at essentially that speed and is the weakest number on this page (single source, flagged); down at FL180 the same source shows 648 pph, and AOPA quotes 500-650 pph "depending on power." The stored 1,600 nm range is at maximum-range power, not max cruise — pull the power back and the F90 becomes a genuinely long-legged airplane; run it at 267 knots and plan more like 1,100-1,200 nm with reserves.
Climb is the F90's party trick: 2,380 fpm at 10,950 lb (3,100+ light), better than a C90 by 400 fpm and respectable against a B200. Certified altitude is 31,000 ft; the AOPA/P&P service ceiling at gross is 29,802 ft, and the 4.6 psi cabin makes FL250-270 the comfortable band. Takeoff over 50 ft at sea level is 2,865 ft (JetAdvisors says 2,775 — flagged), so 3,500 ft strips are working territory.
Sourcing caveat: FAA TCDS A31CE was not retrievable during this research pass, so unlike its four sibling pages the airspeed limitations here are not certificate-verified — Vmo/Va are deliberately omitted rather than guessed, and fuel capacity is stored at the two-source 470 gal against a scatter of 429/473/485 in other places. Chasing A31CE (and an F90 POH) is the single highest-value follow-up for this page.
Payload & Range
At 10,950 lb gross a typically equipped F90 (~7,200 lb) carries ~3,750 lb useful; full fuel (470 gal / 3,149 lb) leaves ~600 lb — a pilot and one passenger. The working configurations:
| Configuration | Fuel | Cabin load | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Full fuel | 470 gal | ~600 lb | ~1,600 nm at max-range power / ~1,100-1,200 nm at max cruise |
| 4 people + bags (~850 lb) | ~430 gal | 850 lb | ~1,300 nm pulled back / ~1,000 nm fast |
| Cabin full (~1,500 lb) | ~335 gal | 6-7 people | ~700-800 nm |
Same King Air arithmetic as every sibling: full seats or full tanks. The F90's edge is that "fast" and "efficient" are closer together than on a C90 — 750 installed shp at altitude means pulling back costs less time.
Related pages: King Air C90, King Air C90GT/GTi/GTx, King Air 200/B200, Piper Cheyenne III, Cessna 441 Conquest II, Mitsubishi MU-2, valuation-methodology, engine-overhaul-pricing, insurance-underwriting, maintenance-ecosystem, business-travel, cross-country
Mission Suitability
Business travel (8/10). Four to six people, 700-1,000 nm, 260+ knots, small-ramp manners. The best speed-per-dollar in the entire King Air line.
Cross-country (8/10). Pulled back, it flies legs the C90 cannot; the T-tail ride in weather is 200-series stable.
Cargo (6/10). ~3,750 lb equipped useful load is B200-adjacent; no cargo door.
Surveying (7/10), Backcountry (3/10), Training (2/10), Local fun (2/10), Aerobatics (1/10). Standard cabin-class turbine logic.
Avionics Ecosystem
Every F90 left Wichita with early-1980s Collins/Sperry panels; forty years on, panel state defines the fleet. The common refresh is dual GTN Xi + GTX 345 + G600 TXi with the original autopilot overhauled ($120K-$200K); a handful carry full Garmin retrofits and ask over $1.3M. A tired original panel is a $150K+ line item on any purchase — price it in.
STCs & Modifications
- Blackhawk XP135A (F90-series program, StandardAero EASA-approved too) — fresh -135As on exchange; effectively re-engines the airplane at overhaul time for a predictable price.
- Raisbeck props/strakes, BLR mods, and aftermarket cargo/aux fuel arrangements exist in small numbers — F90 STC paperwork is worth verifying carefully given the small fleet.
Maintenance & Support
- Parts: good — PT6A side excellent, F90-unique airframe items are the bottleneck (235 built).
- Mechanics: common — any King Air shop; T-tail rigging wants type experience.
- Hot section ~$45,000/side at 1,800 hr; overhaul ~$320,000/side at 3,600 hr.
- Annual $18,000-$35,000 routine; corrosion-year exposure like any 1980s airframe.
- Direct operating ~$850-$1,050/hr; ~$230,000/yr all-in at 150 hr.
Valuation Factors
Vref-style retail ran $620,000 (1979) to $970,000 (1985 F90-1) per AOPA in 2019; the 2026 ask for upgraded, mid-time examples averages ~$1.3M with a $600K-$1.4M spread. Engine status rules ($320K/side flat-rate), then panel, then F90-1 status — the 33-airplane subfleet trades at a real premium. This is a connoisseur's King Air: it sells more slowly than a C90 or B200, but to buyers who know exactly what it is.
ADs & Common Problems
- Empennage/rear spar-cap corrosion (SAIB CE-19-15) explicitly includes the F90 — the T-tail junction lives out of casual sight. Make the pre-buy climb the ladder.
- AD 2020-26-16 wing-fitting inspections reach the 90/100/200 family; confirm applicability by serial against the current AD list for A31CE aircraft rather than assuming.
- PT6A-135 pattern items as on every PT6 — trend data, borescope, ITT margin.
- Fleet-size effects: F90-unique parts (cowlings, some gear and pressurization components) can take weeks. The owner group and King Air specialty shops (the type has a devoted following) are the supply chain.
- Hydraulic gear (unlike early 90s) — swing it anyway.
Insurance Profile
Turbine-twin category, hull ~$8,000-$14,000 on typical values, all-in $14,000-$25,000 owner-flown (insurance-costs turbine band). School and recurrent required; underwriters treat F90 time as 90-series time, which helps transitioning C90 owners.
For sale (0)
No listings for this model right now.
Also worth looking at
What buyers usually weigh against the Beechcraft King Air F90 — aircraft flown for the same kind of mission.