Piper · 2008–2015
Piper PA-46R-350T Matrix
Specifications
Performance
Cruise
212KTAS
Range
1,020nm
Climb
—fpm
Ceiling
25,000ft
Fuel Burn
Not verified
Fuel Cap.
120gal
MPG
—mpg
Stall (Vs0)
59KIAS
T/O roll
1087ft
Ldg roll
1020ft
Size & weight
Seats
6
Useful Load
1,403lbs
Full-fuel payload
683lbs
Max gross
4,340lbs
Wingspan
43ft
Length
28.9ft
Engine
Engine
Lycoming TIO-540-AE2A
Power
350hp
TBO
2,000hrs
Overhaul
$58k
Owning it
Hull insurance
$10k/yr
Parts
good
Mechanics
specialized
Gear
Retractable
IFR
Yes
Category
certified
Full specification
V-speeds
Airframe
- Empty weight
- 2,937 lbs
- Max fuel weight
- 720 lbs
- Height
- 11.3 ft
- Wing position
- low
Obstacle performance
- Takeoff over 50 ft
- 2,090 ft
- Landing over 50 ft
- 1,968 ft
Paperwork
- Type certificate
- A25SO
- Certification basis
- Part 23
These figures are typical for the model, not a specification for any individual aircraft. Real-world numbers vary with year, installed equipment, weight, modifications and engine condition — often by more than you would expect. Use them to compare types, and confirm anything you would act on against the Pilot's Operating Handbook for that specific airframe and a prebuy inspection.
Pricing
Typical
$500k
Range
$350k – $700k
Annual all-in
~$34k/yr
All-in at ~100 flying hours a year, using the midpoint of each range — the same figures broken out under “Cost to own” below. Your number will differ, and mostly for two reasons. Experience sets your insurance: a 2,000-hour pilot with recent training pays 30–40% less than a 200-hour owner, and student owners pay 20–40% more — on the same aircraft that is often a doubling. Location sets your hangar: a T-hangar runs $200–400 a month in the Midwest against $400–1,500 in a coastal metro, and an outside tie-down is less again. Engine reserves move too — a local shop reusing your serviceable cylinders can come in 30–50% under the national specialty-shop pricing we quote, though you trade the warranty and turnaround that comes with it. Reserves are money set aside toward a future overhaul, not a bill this year, and the annual inspection figure is the shop’s labor to look — whatever they find is separate.
Cost to own — fixed costs only
No handbook figures for this airplane give a fuel burn, so the fuel, per-hour and per-mile estimates cannot be computed. What follows is what ownership costs before you fly it — these do not change with hours.
Fuel, maintenance and the engine reserve are on top of this and rise with every hour flown — on a comparable airplane they typically exceed the fixed costs at around 100 hours a year. The page above says which document would supply the missing figures.
Strengths
- Materially simpler maintenance profile than pressurized Mirage (no pressurization system)
- 212 KTAS cruise speed with 1,020 nm range at 25,000 ft — genuine long-range capability
- Strong parts support through shared PA-46 engine and airframe with Mirage/M350
- Lighter airframe (2,937 lb equipped) than pressurized Mirage with same engine
Weaknesses
- Unpressurized cabin requires supplemental oxygen above 13,000 ft for comfort and legality
- Requires PA-46-specialist maintenance — not a general-practice A&P shop airplane
- Limited used-market liquidity; smaller buyer pool than pressurized Mirage
- No published fuel-burn (GPH) figures — real operating cost requires individual evaluation
Overview
The Piper PA-46R-350T Matrix is the unpressurized member of the PA-46 piston family: the same Lycoming TIO-540-AE2A engine, the same wing, gear and airframe as the late-model Malibu Mirage, with the pressure vessel and its associated systems (outflow valve, controller, door seals) removed entirely. Approved on FAA TCDS A25SO, Section IV, on October 26, 2007, with deliveries beginning in early 2008; production ended in 2015 after roughly 215 built.
This page splits from the former conflated piper-pa46-malibu page on a
non-negotiable Step 1 test: pressurized versus unpressurized is an absolute
hard split, not a judgment call. The conflated page's own Variants table
already listed the Matrix as unpressurized while its frontmatter (describing
the pressurized Mirage) implicitly claimed to cover it — this page corrects
that by giving the Matrix its own frontmatter, sourced independently from its
own certificate section and Piper's own Matrix-specific 2007 factory
specification sheet, not copied from the Mirage's numbers.
The type certificate itself confirms the split at the document level: Section IV carries no "Maximum Cabin Operating Pressure Differential" line, present verbatim in both the 310P and 350P sections immediately after "Maximum Operating Altitude." Piper's own factory specification sheet independently confirms it a second way — a "MAX DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE: 5.5 psid" line appears on the contemporaneous Mirage sheet and is simply absent from the Matrix's. Two independent sources, agreeing by omission.
The tradeoff for buyers: the Matrix trades the pressurized cabin's shirtsleeve comfort above 13,000 ft for a materially simpler, cheaper-to-maintain airplane — no pressurization-system annual inspection burden, no outflow- valve or door-seal maintenance — while keeping the Mirage's cruise speed class (212 kt at 25,000 ft on this page's own sourced figures, against the Mirage's 213 kt) and nearly the same useful load. See Payload-Range Dynamics and Valuation Factors below.
Variants & History
| Variant | Years | Engine | HP | Pressurized | Gross Weight | Key Differences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PA-46-310P Malibu | 1984-1988 | Continental TSIO-520-BE | 310 | Yes | 4,100 lb | The original PA-46; different engine manufacturer entirely. |
| PA-46-350P Malibu Mirage / M350 | 1989-present | Lycoming TIO-540-AE2A | 350 | Yes | 4,340 lb | Same engine and airframe generation as this page; pressurized. |
| PA-46R-350T Matrix (this page) | 2008-2015 | Lycoming TIO-540-AE2A | 350 | No | 4,340 lb | Unpressurized Mirage derivative. Club-seating interior. |
Performance
Cruise and range are a genuine matched pair on this page, unlike the
Mirage's own factory sheet (see piper-pa46-malibu's Performance Notes for
why): Piper's Matrix specification sheet labels both the speed and the range
figure "Maximum Cruise Power"/"Maximum Cruise Speed" at the same altitude,
25,000 ft — 212 KTAS and 1,020 nm. A second altitude is also published:
188 kt / 970 nm at 12,000 ft, showing the expected tradeoff of a lower,
denser-air cruise. A long-range-cruise range is also published (1,288 nm at
25,000 ft, 1,342 nm at 12,000 ft) but with no paired TAS speed anywhere on the
source document, so no economy row is stored — the schema requires all four
econ_cruise_* fields together or none, and only three of the four are
available here.
No fuel burn (GPH) figure is published anywhere in Piper's factory sheet at
any setting, and none was found elsewhere this session — a genuine gap in
this page's cost-to-own numbers, disclosed via validator_exempt rather than
estimated from the Mirage (a different standard equipped weight means the
power required to hold 212 kt is not necessarily the Mirage's own burn).
No rate-of-climb figure is published either. The 350-hp Lycoming turns the same propeller and gear as the pressurized Mirage while the airframe itself is roughly 185 lb lighter (2,937 lb standard equipped against the Mirage's 3,122 lb, per each model's own 2007 factory sheet), so a real climb advantage over the Mirage is plausible but not sourced — this page does not guess at the number.
Stall speed at full (36-degree) flap is 59 KIAS / 60 KCAS, identical to the Mirage's own figure — expected, since both models share the same wing and flap system. No clean (flaps-up) stall figure is published.
Payload & Range
Full fuel (120 gal / 720 lb):
- Useful load: 1,403 lb (derived; see
derived:block) - Remaining for people and baggage with full fuel: 683 lb — roughly three adults with baggage.
- Range at this setting: 1,020 nm at 25,000 ft (Piper's own matched cruise/range figure).
The Matrix's slightly lower useful load than the Mirage's (1,403 lb against the Mirage's derived 1,218 lb — the Matrix is actually HIGHER, being the lighter airframe) reflects the weight saved by removing the pressurization system, even though both share the same 4,340 lb gross weight and 120 gal usable fuel. As with every PA-46 piston, filling all six seats requires meaningfully reduced fuel — the same fundamental tradeoff that defines the whole line, present here in slightly less severe form than on the pressurized Mirage.
1974 Piper Seneca
Seneca II · Counter-Rotating Twins · Known-Ice · Value
Mission Suitability
| Mission | Score | Rationale |
|---|---|---|
| Flight Training | 1 | Complex, expensive, high-performance -- not a training aircraft regardless of the simpler unpressurized systems. |
| Backcountry / Bush Flying | 1 | Retractable gear, low wing, high approach speeds: paved-runway airplane only. |
| Business Travel | 8 | Same cruise-speed class as the Mirage with a materially simpler maintenance profile -- scored slightly below the Mirage's 9 only because the Matrix cannot offer the pressurized cabin's shirtsleeve comfort above 13,000 ft, which some buyers weight heavily. |
| aerobatics | 1 | Not approved for aerobatic flight. |
| Cross-Country Flying | 8 | 212 kt at 25,000 ft and a 1,020 nm range at that setting (Piper's own matched figures) make this a genuine long-range airplane; scored slightly below the pressurized Mirage because flying at 25,000 ft unpressurized requires supplemental oxygen and is less comfortable for extended legs. |
| Cargo Hauling | 5 | Similar payload dynamics to the Mirage -- see Payload-Range Dynamics. |
| Local Fun Flying | 3 | Still overqualified and expensive for pattern work, but scored a point above the Mirage because there is no pressurization system to maintain for casual local flying. |
| surveying | 4 | Low wing limits downward visibility; adequate cruise speed and IFR capability but far better dedicated platforms exist. |
Avionics Ecosystem
Piper's own 2007 standard-equipment list for the Matrix specifies an Avidyne FlightMax Entegra flat-panel system (10.4" PFD and MFD), dual Garmin GNS-430 WAAS navigators, an S-TEC 55x autopilot with flight director, and a GTX-330 Mode S transponder with TIS traffic — the same avionics generation Piper was shipping on the contemporaneous Mirage. TCDS A25SO's Equipment section also names a later Garmin G1000/GFC700-equipped block for S/N 4692134 and up (Piper Report VB-2122), so later production examples carry Garmin glass rather than the Avidyne system.
STCs & Modifications
Malibu Aerospace's speed-fairing, gap-seal and cowling modifications developed for the Mirage apply to the Matrix's shared wing and airframe as well; not independently re-verified on this page. See piper-pa46-malibu for detail on the modifications the two models share by virtue of sharing an airframe.
1989 Piper Malibu
PA-46 Mirage · Pressurized · Known-Ice · Value Entry
Maintenance & Support
Parts Availability: Good
Shares its engine (Lycoming TIO-540-AE2A) and most of its airframe with the still-in-production Mirage/M350, so parts support is effectively as good as the mainstream PA-46 piston line despite the Matrix's own smaller production run (~215 built).
Mechanic Familiarity: Specialized
Same specialist-shop requirement as every PA-46 — not a general-practice A&P's airplane, though the absence of a pressurization system removes one specific system a shop needs to be current on.
Valuation Factors
Piper's own 2007 list price for a standard-equipped Matrix was $757,000 (F.A.F. Vero Beach) — notably below the contemporaneous Mirage's $1,141,500 for the same model year, reflecting the simpler, lighter, unpressurized airframe. Production ended in 2015, so no current manufacturer price applies.
No Vref/Aircraft Bluebook access was available this session (see
raw/market/market-piper-pa46-piston-pricing-2026-09-08.md); the used-market
price band above ($350,000-$700,000, typical $500,000) is a dated,
single-sourced fallback estimate, not a guide-derived figure, and should be
treated as the weakest-sourced numbers on this page. The market generally
prices a comparable-year Matrix somewhat below a pressurized Mirage of the
same avionics generation, reflecting the smaller buyer pool for an
unpressurized PA-46 rather than any deficiency in the airplane itself.
ADs & Common Problems
The Matrix shares its airframe, wing, gear and engine with the late-model Mirage, and shares that model's general AD and maintenance profile — see piper-pa46-malibu's ADs & Common Problems section, not independently re-verified on this page beyond noting the one systematic difference below.
No specific FAA Airworthiness Directive was independently verified for this model this session (no working general web search; the FAA DRS client used for the type certificate does not reach the AD database). Buyers should consult the FAA's ADIRS system directly for current compliance status on a specific airframe.
The One Systematic Advantage: No Pressurization System
Because the Matrix has no cabin pressure vessel, it carries none of the Mirage's pressurization-specific maintenance items — no outflow valve, no pressurization controller, no door-seal inspection burden. This is a genuine, certificate-confirmed maintenance-cost advantage over the Mirage, not a marketing claim.
Pre-Buy Essentials
Same as the Mirage: full AD compliance review, borescope compression check on all six cylinders, landing gear rigging and actuator condition, and a complete logbook review for engine history and TBO tracking. Budget $5,000-$10,000 for a thorough PA-46-experienced pre-buy inspection.
Insurance Profile
Broadly similar underwriting to the Mirage — same retractable-gear, high-
performance, complex-systems risk class — without the pressurization-system
specific questions some underwriters ask on the Mirage. Expect qualified,
type-experienced pilots with recurrent training (through PMOPA — formerly
MMOPA — see raw/press/pmopa-org-identity-2026-09-08.md) to see premiums
broadly comparable to a similarly-valued Mirage. See
GA Insurance Underwriting for general factors.
For sale (0)
No listings for this model right now.
Also worth looking at
What buyers usually weigh against the Piper PA-46R-350T Matrix — aircraft flown for the same kind of mission.